名画配色Palettes from public-domain prints and paintings · B 01/08
Hokusai's The Great Wave off Kanagawa color palette
葛饰北斋《神奈川冲浪里》 · 配色
Also known as Under the Wave off Kanagawa · The Great Wave
Under the Wave off Kanagawa (The Great Wave), Katsushika Hokusai, ca. 1830–32. The Metropolitan Museum of Art，公有领域 · public domain.
↓ 下载卡片 · Download card五个角色The five roles
--ink· 深底Dark base浪纹深蓝Stripe navy
取自浪上深色的竖条纹 · from the dark stripes on the wave
sapphire-nocturne-vivid照片取色 · as photographed #133358 · ΔE2000 0.8
--primary· 主色Main浪蓝Wave blue
取自浪身的普鲁士蓝 · from the Prussian blue of the wave
azure-dusk-vivid照片取色 · as photographed #286892 · ΔE2000 2.3
--surface· 浅色Light tone浪沫Foam
取自浪花与飞沫 · from the foam and spray
lime-pearl-muted照片取色 · as photographed #DCE4D5 · ΔE2000 1.3
--paper· 最亮色Lightest tone和纸白Washi white
取自纸面与天空 · from the paper and pale sky
amber-whisper-vivid照片取色 · as photographed #FAF6E2 · ΔE2000 0.4
--accent· 点缀Accent船身赭Hull tan
取自浪里的三条船 · from the three boats in the waves
tangerine-bloom-vivid照片取色 · as photographed #EAB895 · ΔE2000 1.0
:root {
--ink: #0D3359; /* Stripe navy · sapphire-nocturne-vivid */
--primary: #176C97; /* Wave blue · azure-dusk-vivid */
--surface: #D6DECF; /* Foam · lime-pearl-muted */
--paper: #FBF7E4; /* Washi white · amber-whisper-vivid */
--accent: #EFBA95; /* Hull tan · tangerine-bloom-vivid */
}对比度Contrast
- 正文：最亮色底上的深底色字Body text: dark base on lightest tone11.94:1 · AAAAAA
- 只作色块，不宜放字：深底上的主色Colour blocks only, not for text: main on dark base2.22:1 · 未达标Fails
- 正文：浅调底上的深底色字Body text: dark base on light tint9.30:1 · AAAAAA
关于葛饰北斋《神奈川冲浪里》About Hokusai's The Great Wave off Kanagawa
葛饰北斋的木版画，出自《富岳三十六景》，约 1830–1832 年。版元（出版商）在宣传这套画时，特意提到它用了当时刚进入版画市场的普鲁士蓝。
据大都会艺术博物馆的研究，浪上深色的竖条纹先用普鲁士蓝调和靛蓝印一遍，再叠印纯普鲁士蓝；这里的深底就取自这些条纹。最亮色取自纸面和天空，浅色是浪花的灰绿，点缀是船身的暖褐。浪蓝适合做链接和按钮，页面底色用和纸白。
Katsushika Hokusai's woodblock print from the series Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji, about 1830–32. Its publisher advertised the series for Prussian blue, a pigment then newly available to the print market.
The Met's analysis found that the dark stripes on the wave were printed first in Prussian blue mixed with indigo, then overprinted with pure Prussian blue; this palette's dark base comes from those stripes. The lightest tone is the paper and pale sky, the light tone the grey-green of the spray, and the accent the warm tan of the boats. Use wave blue for links and buttons and the washi white as the page.
Under the Wave off Kanagawa (The Great Wave). Katsushika Hokusai, ca. 1830–32. Woodblock print; ink and color on paper. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, object 45434. Public domain — the record reads isPublicDomain: true (checked 2026-10-14). Museum record.
The colours describe the museum's photograph, not the paint itself. Each was sampled by role and matched to the nearest archive colour by CIEDE2000 (within 3; the dark base within 5).
公有领域作品，图像来自博物馆的开放获取资源。颜色描述的是博物馆的照片，不是颜料本身；每个颜色按角色取样，再按 CIEDE2000 对齐到色库里最接近的颜色（色差 3 以内，深底 5 以内）。