Europe
Whitewashed walls and Aegean blue — the most-photographed two-color palette in tourism.
The Greek Aegean palette is a near-monochrome study: lime-washed white walls and the deep cobalt blue of shutters and church domes. The blue was originally chemically practical (a copper-based pigment dissolved in lime that resisted humidity) and became politically iconic during the 1967 junta, when island authorities mandated white-and-blue. The supporting palette pulls from olive-grove silver-green, sun-baked terracotta tiles, and the deep wine red of bougainvillea blossoms.
Limewash + copper sulfate, traditional shutter paint
Calcium hydroxide on stone
Olea europaea leaf undersides
Fired earthenware roof tiles
Bougainvillea spectabilis bracts
Cupressus sempervirens
:root {
--aegean-blue: #005eb8;
--limewashed-white: #f8f4ee;
--olive-silver: #9ca38f;
--terracotta-tile: #b85b40;
--bougainvillea-magenta: #c2185b;
--cypress-green: #3e6b47;
}Italy (Tuscany)
Terra rossa and Sienese ochres — the warm half of the Mediterranean palette.
Scandinavia
Dusty pastels, ash whites, and forest greens — light scarcity made into a design language.
Iceland
Volcanic black, glacial blue, and lichen green — the palette of a country shaped by basalt and ice.
France (Paris)
Limestone facades, slate-grey roofs, and Hermès orange — the most disciplined urban palette in Europe.