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Saffron Dusk Vivid
Color detail

Saffron Dusk Vivid

Yellow · Hue 45
Metrics
S 74% · L 34%
Contrast (WCAG)
on white4.2:1AA Largeon black5:1AA
Save to journalSign in to saveStart palette from thisRecent trail

About this color

Saffron Dusk Vivid (#977717) belongs to the yellow family — hue 45°, 74% saturation, 34% lightness. Copy the hex, RGB, or HSL value above, or paste the CSS custom property below into your stylesheet to reference this color directly.

CSS
:root {
  --colorarchive-saffron-dusk-vivid: #977717;
  --colorarchive-saffron-dusk-vivid-hsl: hsl(45, 74%, 34%);
  --colorarchive-saffron-dusk-vivid-rgb: rgb(151, 119, 23);
}

AI Color Names

Let AI suggest alternative poetic names for this color in English and Chinese.

Design Context

WarmMatureLuxurious
Common in

Jewelry · Gourmet Food · Architecture

Pairs well with

Charcoal, deep emerald, or rich brown for elegant compositions

Design tip

Dark yellows and golds work beautifully in premium interfaces. Use for headings, icons, and accent borders on dark backgrounds.

Cultural context ▶

Gold and amber tones represent wealth, wisdom, and prestige. Central to Buddhist and Egyptian visual traditions.

Color Origins

Yellow family

The color of attention, sunlight, and contradiction.

Heritage

Yellow ochre is, with red ochre, among the oldest pigments humans have used. Indian Yellow — historically made from the urine of cows fed only mango leaves — is best known from Rajput and Mughal miniatures of the 16th to 19th centuries, before falling out of use. Chrome yellow, an early-19th-century pigment, gave Van Gogh his sunflowers (and is slowly darkening in them); cadmium yellow followed in the 1840s. Synthetic diarylide yellows are now the workhorses of process-color printing.

Across cultures

In Imperial China yellow was the emperor's color, off-limits to commoners. In medieval Europe yellow was simultaneously sacred (gold halos) and stigmatized (forced-yellow garments imposed on Jews and 'heretics' — the precedent the Nazis revived). Few colors carry such contradictory meanings across regions.

In the wild

McDonald's golden arches were designed to be noticed from the road, a simple shape readable over long distances. The American school bus was standardized on yellow in 1939 because it was judged easiest to see; the Post-it note got its canary yellow by accident, from scrap paper in a neighboring lab. Coldplay's 'Yellow' put the color into the cultural mood vocabulary in 2000. IKEA pairs yellow with blue in a deliberate echo of the Swedish flag.

How it reads

Yellow is the lightest saturated hue — the eye is most sensitive near the yellow-green of the spectrum, where its L- and M-cones overlap, so a full yellow carries more luminance than any other saturated hue. It works as an accent, a warning, or a child-friendly primary; it almost never works as a body-text color (contrast against white is too low). At low saturation yellow becomes cream, butter, parchment — quiet and warm; at high saturation it becomes a hazard sign or a sport drink.

This particular tone

A jewel tone — saturated and dark at once. This is the register of velvet, deep enamel, and old-world luxury.

Lightness band: At this depth the hue starts behaving like a neutral — it can substitute for black in many contexts while still carrying a faint chromatic temperature. It pairs especially well with off-whites and warm metallics.

Saturation band: At this saturation the color is doing work. It reads as a brand statement, a sport accessory, or a UI signal. It should be used in small, deliberate doses against quieter neighbors; large fields at this saturation will exhaust the eye.

Brands using a similar color

Within the public brand-guidelines reference catalog, these are the closest matches to #977717.

  • GitHubaccent
    Attention Yellow · #9A6700
    →
  • Notionaccent
    Default Brown · #9F6B53
    →
  • Anthropicaccent
    Anthropic Green · #788C5D
    →

Cultures using a similar color

From the cultural-palette catalog, these regions feature a color close to #977717.

  • IndiaHenna Brown
    #8D5524 · Lawsonia inermis paste
    →
  • AustraliaBush Khaki
    #8E895C · Outback grassland in dry season
    →
  • IcelandLopapeysa Sheep Brown
    #7C5A3A · Natural-dye Icelandic wool
    →

Color guides

Go deeper on using yellow and color in design.

Color TheoryWarm Color Palette Guide: Reds, Oranges, Yellows, and Their NeutralsColor History1950s Pastel Color Palettes: Mid-Century Mint, Coral Pink & Butter YellowColor TheoryColor and Typography Pairing: How Weight and Typeface Affect Perceived Color

Tonal strip

All lightness levels at this hue and saturation. Click any to navigate.

Palette moves

Instead of stopping at one swatch, use nearby, opposite, and tonal neighbors to branch into a broader palette.

Lighter companion
Saffron Velvet Vivid
#BA931C · hsl(45, 74%, 42%)
Darker companion
Saffron Shadow Vivid
#7C6213 · hsl(45, 74%, 28%)
Complementary counterpoint
Cobalt Dusk Vivid
#174197 · hsl(220, 74%, 34%)
Analogous lead
Honey Dusk Vivid
#819717 · hsl(70, 74%, 34%)
Analogous echo
Ember Dusk Vivid
#974117 · hsl(20, 74%, 34%)
Triadic +120°
Teal Dusk Vivid
#17976C · hsl(160, 74%, 34%)
Triadic +240°
Mulberry Dusk Vivid
#6C1797 · hsl(280, 74%, 34%)
Split-comp +150°
Cerulean Dusk Vivid
#178197 · hsl(190, 74%, 34%)
Split-comp +210°
Violet Dusk Vivid
#2C1797 · hsl(250, 74%, 34%)
Export preview
Base: Saffron Dusk Vivid #977717
Lighter companion: Saffron Velvet Vivid #BA931C
Darker companion: Saffron Shadow Vivid #7C6213
Complementary counterpoint: Cobalt Dusk Vivid #174197
Analogous lead: Honey Dusk Vivid #819717
Analogous echo: Ember Dusk Vivid #974117
Triadic +120°: Teal Dusk Vivid #17976C
Triadic +240°: Mulberry Dusk Vivid #6C1797
Split-comp +150°: Cerulean Dusk Vivid #178197
Split-comp +210°: Violet Dusk Vivid #2C1797

Compare

See how Saffron Dusk Vivid compares side by side with related colors.

vsSaffron Velvet VividvsSaffron Shadow VividvsCobalt Dusk VividvsHoney Dusk VividvsEmber Dusk VividvsTeal Dusk Vivid

Nearest neighbors

The closest archive matches by hue, saturation, and lightness.

Search by hex
Nearby match
Saffron Shadow Vivid
#7C6213 · hsl(45, 74%, 28%)
Nearby match
Saffron Dusk Bright
#A07B0E · hsl(45, 84%, 34%)
Nearby match
Apricot Dusk Vivid
#976C17 · hsl(40, 74%, 34%)
Nearby match
Amber Dusk Vivid
#978117 · hsl(50, 74%, 34%)
Nearby match
Saffron Velvet Vivid
#BA931C · hsl(45, 74%, 42%)
Nearby match
Saffron Dusk Pure
#A67F07 · hsl(45, 92%, 34%)

Accessible pairings

Archive colors that meet WCAG contrast standards when paired with this color. Use as text-on-background or background-on-text.

Contrast checker
AA4.5:1
Iris Ink Bright
#060642
AA4.5:1
Iris Ink Pure
#030345
AA4.5:1
Amethyst Ink Pure
#080345
AA Large4:1
Cobalt Veil Faint
#F9FAFA
AA Large4:1
Cobalt Veil Muted
#F9FAFB
AA Large4:1
Cobalt Veil Dust
#F9F9FB

Color Vision Simulation

How this color appears with different color vision deficiencies.

Full simulator
Deuteranopia
#8C8E46
Protanopia
#8A8A40
Tritanopia
#965256
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Saturation ladder

Same hue and lightness, from gray to pure

Search
Saffron Dusk Faint#5F5B4E · hsl(45, 10%, 34%)Saffron Dusk Muted#665F47 · hsl(45, 18%, 34%)Saffron Dusk Dust#6D6240 · hsl(45, 26%, 34%)Saffron Dusk Soft#746539 · hsl(45, 34%, 34%)Saffron Dusk Clear#866E28 · hsl(45, 54%, 34%)Saffron Dusk Vivid#977717 · hsl(45, 74%, 34%)Saffron Dusk Bright#A07B0E · hsl(45, 84%, 34%)Saffron Dusk Pure#A67F07 · hsl(45, 92%, 34%)
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