Asia
Japan Color Palette
Indigo, sumi ink, and unbleached paper — restraint as aesthetics.
The palette
Cultural context
The Japanese traditional palette is built on dyes, papers, and lacquers that pre-date industrial pigment by centuries. Indigo (ai-iro) saturates everything from samurai underrobes to modern denim. Sumi (墨) black ink defines calligraphy and ink-wash landscapes. Unbleached washi paper is the canvas. The supporting palette pulls from cherry-blossom pink (sakura), persimmon orange (kaki), and the deep red lacquer of Shinto torii gates. The discipline is restraint — rarely more than four hues in any composition.
Suits
Editorial designWabi-sabi interiorsPremium packagingMinimal stationery brands
Copy as CSS
:root {
--indigo-ai-iro: #22366e;
--sumi-black: #1a1a1a;
--washi-cream: #f4ecd8;
--cherry-blossom-sakura: #fbc4d0;
--persimmon-kaki: #d44a2c;
--torii-vermillion: #a52821;
}Copy as Tailwind
@theme {
--color-indigo-ai-iro: #22366e;
--color-sumi-black: #1a1a1a;
--color-washi-cream: #f4ecd8;
--color-cherry-blossom-sakura: #fbc4d0;
--color-persimmon-kaki: #d44a2c;
--color-torii-vermillion: #a52821;
}Further reading
More regional palettes
India
Saffron, marigold, and the Holi powder spectrum — color as celebration, at full saturation.
China (Traditional)
Cinnabar red, imperial yellow, and ink-wash green — five-element color theory across two millennia.
Korea (Obangsaek)
The five Obangsaek directions — a ceremonial palette of five cardinal colors.
Vietnam
Áo dài silk, lacquer red, and tropical green — Indochinese color culture in saturated form.