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Olive Nocturne Vivid
Color detail

Olive Nocturne Vivid

Lime · Hue 80
Metrics
S 74% · L 20%
Contrast (WCAG)
on white7.9:1AAon black2.7:1Fail
Save to journalSign in to saveStart palette from thisRecent trail

About this color

Olive Nocturne Vivid (#40590D) belongs to the lime family — hue 80°, 74% saturation, 20% lightness. Copy the hex, RGB, or HSL value above, or paste the CSS custom property below into your stylesheet to reference this color directly.

CSS
:root {
  --colorarchive-olive-nocturne-vivid: #40590D;
  --colorarchive-olive-nocturne-vivid-hsl: hsl(80, 74%, 20%);
  --colorarchive-olive-nocturne-vivid-rgb: rgb(64, 89, 13);
}

AI Color Names

Let AI suggest alternative poetic names for this color in English and Chinese.

Design Context

OrganicSustainableGrounded
Common in

Agriculture · Sustainable Fashion · Landscape Architecture

Pairs well with

Earth tones (brown, tan), warm whites, or muted terracotta

Design tip

Ideal for brands emphasizing sustainability. Olive tones work well in navigation and secondary UI elements.

Cultural context ▶

Olive and dark lime connect to nature, military, and sustainability. Evokes resilience and growth.

Color Origins

Lime family

Half spring leaf, half pop-art neon.

Heritage

Lime — the yellow-green region of the spectrum — was often mixed by painters, for example verdigris combined with lead-tin yellow or yellow ochre. Synthetic pigments of the 19th and 20th centuries made saturated lime far easier to mix, which is why lime feels visually 'modern' even though grass and leaves have always lived there.

Across cultures

In Japan, moegi — the yellow-green of young leaves sprouting in spring — is a traditional color that falls within lime. In American pop culture, fluorescent Day-Glo pigments, popularized by 1960s psychedelic art, made neon brights like lime part of the visual vocabulary. In sportswear lime carries 'high-visibility' connotations (running gear, safety vests) that have lately come back into fashion as a deliberate aesthetic.

In the wild

Tennis balls turned lime-yellow ('optic yellow') after 1972, when the ITF adopted them as easier to see on color TV; Wimbledon kept white balls until 1986. Xbox's brand palette includes a light green that sits at the lime end, though Spotify's green and the main Xbox green are true greens. BP's Helios mark mixes green with yellow. Mountain Dew's drink is a vivid chartreuse. In film, The Matrix's coded rain is green-on-black — the choice was originally about the look of phosphor CRT terminals.

How it reads

Lime is the youngest-feeling green: it reads as fresh, citric, energetic, and slightly synthetic. At low saturation it becomes olive or moss, both heavily associated with craft, sustainability, and slow design. At high saturation it reads as sport, beverage, or technology. Lime is one of the harder hues to use as a primary brand color without trending toward 'energy drink' — many brands therefore use it as an accent against deep neutrals.

This particular tone

A jewel tone — saturated and dark at once. This is the register of velvet, deep enamel, and old-world luxury.

Lightness band: At this depth the hue starts behaving like a neutral — it can substitute for black in many contexts while still carrying a faint chromatic temperature. It pairs especially well with off-whites and warm metallics.

Saturation band: At this saturation the color is doing work. It reads as a brand statement, a sport accessory, or a UI signal. It should be used in small, deliberate doses against quieter neighbors; large fields at this saturation will exhaust the eye.

Brands using a similar color

Within the public brand-guidelines reference catalog, these are the closest matches to #40590D.

  • Airbnbneutral
    Hof Gray · #484848
    →
  • Xiaohongshu 小红书neutral
    Slate Text · #333333
    →
  • JD.com 京东neutral
    Slate · #333333
    →

Cultures using a similar color

From the cultural-palette catalog, these regions feature a color close to #40590D.

  • Italy (Tuscany)Cypress Green
    #3F5E47 · Tuscan hilltop cypresses
    →
  • ScandinaviaForest Green
    #3D5B49 · Spruce / fir forest in winter light
    →
  • England (London)Pub Tile Green
    #1F4D2E · Victorian pub interior dado tiling
    →

Color guides

Go deeper on using lime and color in design.

Design SystemsNaming Colors in Design Systems: Semantic vs. Scale vs. PrimitiveBrand & MarketingColor Palette for Print Design: What Changes When You Leave the ScreenAccessibilityColor-Blind Friendly Palette: Designing for Color Vision Deficiency

Tonal strip

All lightness levels at this hue and saturation. Click any to navigate.

Palette moves

Instead of stopping at one swatch, use nearby, opposite, and tonal neighbors to branch into a broader palette.

Lighter companion
Olive Shadow Vivid
#597C13 · hsl(80, 74%, 28%)
Darker companion
Olive Ink Vivid
#2D3E09 · hsl(80, 74%, 14%)
Complementary counterpoint
Orchid Nocturne Vivid
#260D59 · hsl(260, 74%, 20%)
Analogous lead
Moss Nocturne Vivid
#26590D · hsl(100, 74%, 20%)
Analogous echo
Canary Nocturne Vivid
#59520D · hsl(55, 74%, 20%)
Triadic +120°
Azure Nocturne Vivid
#0D4059 · hsl(200, 74%, 20%)
Triadic +240°
Rose Nocturne Vivid
#590D40 · hsl(320, 74%, 20%)
Split-comp +150°
Indigo Nocturne Vivid
#0D1A59 · hsl(230, 74%, 20%)
Split-comp +210°
Magenta Nocturne Vivid
#4C0D59 · hsl(290, 74%, 20%)
Export preview
Base: Olive Nocturne Vivid #40590D
Lighter companion: Olive Shadow Vivid #597C13
Darker companion: Olive Ink Vivid #2D3E09
Complementary counterpoint: Orchid Nocturne Vivid #260D59
Analogous lead: Moss Nocturne Vivid #26590D
Analogous echo: Canary Nocturne Vivid #59520D
Triadic +120°: Azure Nocturne Vivid #0D4059
Triadic +240°: Rose Nocturne Vivid #590D40
Split-comp +150°: Indigo Nocturne Vivid #0D1A59
Split-comp +210°: Magenta Nocturne Vivid #4C0D59

Compare

See how Olive Nocturne Vivid compares side by side with related colors.

vsOlive Shadow VividvsOlive Ink VividvsOrchid Nocturne VividvsMoss Nocturne VividvsCanary Nocturne VividvsAzure Nocturne Vivid

Nearest neighbors

The closest archive matches by hue, saturation, and lightness.

Search by hex
Nearby match
Olive Ink Vivid
#2D3E09 · hsl(80, 74%, 14%)
Nearby match
Olive Nocturne Bright
#415E08 · hsl(80, 84%, 20%)
Nearby match
Chartreuse Nocturne Vivid
#46590D · hsl(75, 74%, 20%)
Nearby match
Olive Shadow Vivid
#597C13 · hsl(80, 74%, 28%)
Nearby match
Olive Nocturne Pure
#436204 · hsl(80, 92%, 20%)
Nearby match
Olive Ink Bright
#2E4206 · hsl(80, 84%, 14%)

Accessible pairings

Archive colors that meet WCAG contrast standards when paired with this color. Use as text-on-background or background-on-text.

Contrast checker
AAA7.5:1
Orchid Veil Faint
#FAF9FA
AAA7.5:1
Orchid Veil Muted
#FAF9FB
AAA7.5:1
Orchid Veil Dust
#F9F9FB
AAA7.5:1
Orchid Veil Soft
#F9F8FC
AAA7.4:1
Orchid Veil Clear
#F9F7FD
AAA7.4:1
Orchid Veil Vivid
#F9F6FE

Color Vision Simulation

How this color appears with different color vision deficiencies.

Full simulator
Deuteranopia
#4B4933
Protanopia
#4C4C2E
Tritanopia
#423C3F
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Saturation ladder

Same hue and lightness, from gray to pure

Search
Olive Nocturne Faint#35382E · hsl(80, 10%, 20%)Olive Nocturne Muted#363C2A · hsl(80, 18%, 20%)Olive Nocturne Dust#374026 · hsl(80, 26%, 20%)Olive Nocturne Soft#394422 · hsl(80, 34%, 20%)Olive Nocturne Clear#3C4F17 · hsl(80, 54%, 20%)Olive Nocturne Vivid#40590D · hsl(80, 74%, 20%)Olive Nocturne Bright#415E08 · hsl(80, 84%, 20%)Olive Nocturne Pure#436204 · hsl(80, 92%, 20%)
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