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Vermillion Dusk Vivid
Color detail

Vermillion Dusk Vivid

Orange · Hue 15
Metrics
S 74% · L 34%
Contrast (WCAG)
on white7.3:1AAon black2.9:1Fail
Save to journalSign in to saveStart palette from thisRecent trail

About this color

Vermillion Dusk Vivid (#973717) belongs to the orange family — hue 15°, 74% saturation, 34% lightness. Copy the hex, RGB, or HSL value above, or paste the CSS custom property below into your stylesheet to reference this color directly.

CSS
:root {
  --colorarchive-vermillion-dusk-vivid: #973717;
  --colorarchive-vermillion-dusk-vivid-hsl: hsl(15, 74%, 34%);
  --colorarchive-vermillion-dusk-vivid-rgb: rgb(151, 55, 23);
}

AI Color Names

Let AI suggest alternative poetic names for this color in English and Chinese.

Design Context

EarthyArtisanalGrounded
Common in

Coffee & Bakery · Craft & Handmade · Outdoor Gear

Pairs well with

Olive green, warm cream, or slate gray for organic, natural palettes

Design tip

Great for artisanal brands and rustic interfaces. Combines well with textured backgrounds and serif typography.

Cultural context ▶

Burnt orange and terra cotta evoke earthiness, autumn, and craftsmanship. Popular in Southwestern and Mediterranean design.

Color Origins

Orange family

Citrus, fire, and a color named after a fruit.

Heritage

Orange is unusual: in English the color was named after the fruit, not the other way around — the fruit's name arrived in the 14th century, but until the 16th century this hue was simply 'yellow-red'. Earlier pigments included realgar (toxic), saffron (priceless), and orpiment. Cadmium orange, introduced in the 19th century, gave painters from the Impressionists onward a stable, brilliant orange — though cadmium is itself toxic.

Across cultures

In Hindu and Buddhist tradition saffron orange marks renunciation — the robe of Hindu sannyasis and of Theravada monks. The Dutch House of Orange-Nassau gave the Netherlands a national identity color, still worn at football matches and on King's Day. In Ireland, orange is the Protestant counterpart to green's Catholic association — the country's flag literally encodes the divide. Halloween's orange-and-black is a 20th-century American invention that has since gone global.

In the wild

Hermès orange is a brand asset traceable to a 1942 wartime cardboard shortage. Penguin Books color-coded its early paperbacks by genre — orange meant general fiction. Nickelodeon, Fanta, and easyJet all use orange, which reads playful and consumer-friendly while staying outside the more crowded red and yellow lanes. NASA's shuttle-era launch-and-entry suits were International Orange so rescue crews could spot astronauts after a bailout over the ocean.

How it reads

Orange is warm without the urgency of red. It signals appetite (used heavily in fast food), creativity, and approachability. At low saturation it becomes terracotta, rust, or apricot — earthy palettes for hospitality and craft. At high saturation it reads as a sport, energy drink, or warning hazard. Orange and teal is a familiar modern film-grade pairing; the contrast between warm skin tones and cool shadows is engineered for it.

This particular tone

A jewel tone — saturated and dark at once. This is the register of velvet, deep enamel, and old-world luxury.

Lightness band: At this depth the hue starts behaving like a neutral — it can substitute for black in many contexts while still carrying a faint chromatic temperature. It pairs especially well with off-whites and warm metallics.

Saturation band: At this saturation the color is doing work. It reads as a brand statement, a sport accessory, or a UI signal. It should be used in small, deliberate doses against quieter neighbors; large fields at this saturation will exhaust the eye.

Brands using a similar color

Within the public brand-guidelines reference catalog, these are the closest matches to #973717.

  • Coca-Colaneutral
    Pantone 484 (depth) · #9C2A2C
    →
  • Aesopprimary
    Aesop Amber · #5C2E1F
    →
  • GitHubaccent
    Danger Red · #CF222E
    →

Cultures using a similar color

From the cultural-palette catalog, these regions feature a color close to #973717.

  • Italy (Tuscany)Terra Rossa
    #9C3E2E · Mediterranean iron-rich clay
    →
  • VietnamSơn Mài Red
    #A52A2A · Vietnamese lacquer art
    →
  • JapanTorii Vermillion (朱)
    #A52821 · Cinnabar lacquer on Shinto gates
    →

Color guides

Go deeper on using orange and color in design.

Color TheoryWarm Color Palette Guide: Reds, Oranges, Yellows, and Their NeutralsColor History1970s Earth Tone Colors: Harvest Gold, Avocado Green & Burnt Orange PalettesColor TheoryColor and Typography Pairing: How Weight and Typeface Affect Perceived Color

Tonal strip

All lightness levels at this hue and saturation. Click any to navigate.

Palette moves

Instead of stopping at one swatch, use nearby, opposite, and tonal neighbors to branch into a broader palette.

Lighter companion
Vermillion Velvet Vivid
#BA431C · hsl(15, 74%, 42%)
Darker companion
Vermillion Shadow Vivid
#7C2D13 · hsl(15, 74%, 28%)
Complementary counterpoint
Cerulean Dusk Vivid
#178197 · hsl(190, 74%, 34%)
Analogous lead
Apricot Dusk Vivid
#976C17 · hsl(40, 74%, 34%)
Analogous echo
Merlot Dusk Vivid
#97172C · hsl(350, 74%, 34%)
Triadic +120°
Mint Dusk Vivid
#17972C · hsl(130, 74%, 34%)
Triadic +240°
Violet Dusk Vivid
#2C1797 · hsl(250, 74%, 34%)
Split-comp +150°
Teal Dusk Vivid
#17976C · hsl(160, 74%, 34%)
Split-comp +210°
Cobalt Dusk Vivid
#174197 · hsl(220, 74%, 34%)
Export preview
Base: Vermillion Dusk Vivid #973717
Lighter companion: Vermillion Velvet Vivid #BA431C
Darker companion: Vermillion Shadow Vivid #7C2D13
Complementary counterpoint: Cerulean Dusk Vivid #178197
Analogous lead: Apricot Dusk Vivid #976C17
Analogous echo: Merlot Dusk Vivid #97172C
Triadic +120°: Mint Dusk Vivid #17972C
Triadic +240°: Violet Dusk Vivid #2C1797
Split-comp +150°: Teal Dusk Vivid #17976C
Split-comp +210°: Cobalt Dusk Vivid #174197

Compare

See how Vermillion Dusk Vivid compares side by side with related colors.

vsVermillion Velvet VividvsVermillion Shadow VividvsCerulean Dusk VividvsApricot Dusk VividvsMerlot Dusk VividvsMint Dusk Vivid

Nearest neighbors

The closest archive matches by hue, saturation, and lightness.

Search by hex
Nearby match
Vermillion Shadow Vivid
#7C2D13 · hsl(15, 74%, 28%)
Nearby match
Vermillion Dusk Bright
#A0320E · hsl(15, 84%, 34%)
Nearby match
Ruby Dusk Vivid
#972C17 · hsl(10, 74%, 34%)
Nearby match
Ember Dusk Vivid
#974117 · hsl(20, 74%, 34%)
Nearby match
Vermillion Velvet Vivid
#BA431C · hsl(15, 74%, 42%)
Nearby match
Vermillion Dusk Pure
#A62F07 · hsl(15, 92%, 34%)

Accessible pairings

Archive colors that meet WCAG contrast standards when paired with this color. Use as text-on-background or background-on-text.

Contrast checker
AAA7:1
Cerulean Veil Faint
#F9FAFA
AAA7:1
Cerulean Veil Muted
#F9FBFB
AAA7:1
Cerulean Veil Dust
#F9FBFB
AAA7:1
Cerulean Veil Soft
#F8FBFC
AAA7.1:1
Cerulean Veil Clear
#F7FCFD
AAA7.1:1
Cerulean Veil Vivid
#F6FCFE

Color Vision Simulation

How this color appears with different color vision deficiencies.

Full simulator
Deuteranopia
#7E8324
Protanopia
#797922
Tritanopia
#942829
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Saturation ladder

Same hue and lightness, from gray to pure

Search
Vermillion Dusk Faint#5F524E · hsl(15, 10%, 34%)Vermillion Dusk Muted#664F47 · hsl(15, 18%, 34%)Vermillion Dusk Dust#6D4B40 · hsl(15, 26%, 34%)Vermillion Dusk Soft#744839 · hsl(15, 34%, 34%)Vermillion Dusk Clear#863F28 · hsl(15, 54%, 34%)Vermillion Dusk Vivid#973717 · hsl(15, 74%, 34%)Vermillion Dusk Bright#A0320E · hsl(15, 84%, 34%)Vermillion Dusk Pure#A62F07 · hsl(15, 92%, 34%)
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